Wednesday, 3 April 2019

Druzhkivka. The Park of Sculptures. Fairy-tale and historic

In industrial cities you very often come across half-ruined industrial zones, wastelands and unfinished buildings. And suddenly enterprising, creative people appear, capable of turning desolate and wild sites into beautiful parks and recreation areas that become landmarks and tourist attractions. Parks come in many kinds. Often it is not just a green zone with amusement rides, but also an educational centre. In Druzhkivka the park of stone sculptures became an exhibition ground for fifty sculptural depictions of real and imagined heroes.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Druzhkivka. Donetsk region. The Park of Stone Sculptures

In a residential district of industrial Druzhkivka, next to the "Sviatohir" sports club, an unusual park was laid out in 1995 on six hectares of a former wasteland.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Cossacks and bogatyrs together defended their native land from the enemy invasion
It can be called an open-air museum, where the exhibits are bas-relief depictions of the characters of ancient legends and famous historical figures.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Bogatyrs — the heroes of fairy tales and legends
The idea belongs to the sportsman and city patriot Yuriy Artemov. This Druzhkivka bogatyr had read many fairy tales and legends since childhood and knew the history of Kyivan Rus.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
They defeated the Khazars and the Pechenegs
Inspired by the idea of creating a wonderful park, the athlete and public figure, in co-authorship with the artist Viktor Fedorenko and the sculptor Yuriy Topuz, created a unique creative project that has no analogues in Ukraine.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
A brave knight created from stone — a defender of Kyivan Rus

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Boian — an ancient poet and seer
The enthusiasts' aim was to awaken in the residents and guests of the city a sense of patriotism, love for their native land and knowledge of history through art.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The Sviatohirsk Dormition Lavra in stone
A plot roughly 300 metres long and 200 metres wide was cleared, and in its centre a symbolic burial mound was heaped up.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The burial mound in the centre of the park
From the hillock, 8 alleys radiate outward, forming an Orthodox and a Vedic cross, which in turn unite in the centre and create an eight-pointed star — the Slavic cross.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Exhibits of the stone skansen in peaceful Druzhkivka
At the summit rises a female figure — Princess Olha of Kyiv and her son Sviatoslav, the future prince, commander and warrior.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The symbol of the Motherland
One after another, sculptures made of sandstone from local quarries were installed.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Sandy monoliths serve to create stone pictures
The unconventional stone pictures are not very complex in execution; all the heroes are recognisable and the masters' intent is clear.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Volodymyr Vysotsky — poet, actor, singer
On one square there have come together Orthodox saints, bogatyrs and Cossacks, hetmans and commanders, poets and seafarers.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Ihor Talkov — a singer-performer of authored song

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Yuriy Gagarin — the first cosmonaut
Here you can meet Taras Shevchenko and Oleksandr Pushkin, Princess Olha and Volodymyr Monomakh, Peter I and Oleksandr Suvorov.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Oleksandr Pushkin — a classic poet

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Mykhailo Lazarev — naval commander, admiral
Children especially like the animals and fairy-tale characters.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Heroes of folk art
The swan — an ancient symbol of rebirth, wisdom, love and magical power. This image is found in the myths and fairy tales of many peoples of the world.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The swan — a special bird in folklore
On the pedestals are carved texts with the names of the principalities of Kyivan Rus, historical dates and events, and sayings of famous people.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
Lists of famous figures who served the Motherland and the people
The monoliths with bas-reliefs are surrounded by young trees, which need careful treatment.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The birch — one of the most revered trees among the Slavs
Despite the authors' appeals to protect nature, the aesthetic pleasure is overshadowed by the litter left behind. Not all the people of Druzhkivka understand that such a wonderful park cannot be a place for walking pets.

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The lion — the king of animals, a symbol of courage, power and bravery
The creation and expansion of the park is a cause around which townspeople and all who are interested in it can unite.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
A flower of stone, but with a soul
On the whole the park leaves a positive impression, and for a photo session it is better to choose the afternoon, when the sunlight comes from the south-west.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
In myths and fairy tales birds often act as heralds

And in the morning hours tourists can visit the quarry with preserved fragments of petrified trees, 250 million years old. Visitors are asked to protect the monuments of nature and the man-made spiritual treasures.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
A symbol of love, rebirth and spring
The Park of Stone Sculptures is located on the southern outskirts of Druzhkivka; the entrance is from Kozatska Street.

Дружківка. Донецька обл. Парк кам'яних скульптур
The Tsar Cannon at the entrance to the park
Coordinates: 48°35'57"N 37°32'12"E

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